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Exploring Digital Twins: Crucial Examples from Various Industries

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We live in an era where the boundaries between the digital and physical worlds are increasingly blurred. Technologies like augmented reality have already demonstrated their potential in sectors such as construction and water management, but one of the most transformative innovations in this space is digital twins. This technology is becoming an everyday tool in the renewable energy sector, providing deeper insights into real-world processes and, in some cases, enabling direct intervention. Read on to learn more about digital twins and explore their real-world applications.

In this article you will learn:

What are digital twins?

A digital twin is a virtual replica of a physical object, system, or process that continuously updates with real-world data. Unlike static models, digital twins evolve over time, offering an accurate, dynamic representation of reality.

For instance, MIT’s Tree-D Fusion technology creates a digital twin of a city’s tree population, updating as trees grow or die. This principle extends across industries, from wind farms to entire cities, with almost limitless accuracy.

Key characteristics of digital twins include:

  • Real-time data integration: Sensors collect data from physical assets, transmitting it wirelessly to the cloud for analysis.
  • Simulation and predictive modelling: Digital twins can forecast wear and tear on machinery or vehicles, allowing for proactive maintenance.
  • Machine learning-driven feedback loops: AI refines models over time, optimising configurations by analysing multiple scenarios.

How do digital twins work?

Digital twins combine multiple technologies to achieve these results. Primarily, they require sensors to link them to the real world, but also AI software and 3D rendering among others.

  • Internet of Things (IoT): These sensors capture information from physical systems, measuring variables such as temperature, humidity, movement, and spatial positioning.
  • 3D Modelling and Simulation: Advanced software generates detailed visual representations that facilitate analysis and forecasting.
  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: AI-driven predictive models provide insights into how systems will behave under different conditions.
  • Cloud Computing: Storing and processing vast amounts of data remotely enables real-time access from multiple locations.
  • 5G Connectivity: High-speed, low-latency networks facilitate near-instantaneous data transmission and real-time diagnostics.

Key benefits

Companies across industries are already leveraging digital twins to drive efficiency and innovation. Some of the main benefits include:

  • Enhanced efficiency: Identifying bottlenecks and optimising operations.
  • Predictive maintenance: Anticipating failures before they occur, improving safety and reliability.
  • Cost reduction: Maximising resource efficiency and minimising waste.
  • Data-driven decision-making: Providing actionable insights based on real-time information.
  • Sustainability improvements: Reducing energy consumption and minimising environmental impact.

Examples of how digital twins are transforming industries

Digital twins are already reshaping various sectors. Here are some notable applications:

  • Renewable Energy: Used in wind farms to monitor performance, predict maintenance needs, and optimise energy output based on demand fluctuations.
  • Water Management: Companies like ACCIONA have been pioneering digital twins in water treatment. By creating virtual replicas of treatment or desalination plants, they can detect faults and identify efficiency improvements.
  • Smart Cities: Virtual city replicas help manage traffic, energy consumption, weather events, and infrastructure maintenance. Singapore is a leading example of a city using digital twins for urban planning.
  • Architecture: Digital twins support smart building design and maintenance, improving energy efficiency and lifecycle management.
  • Aerospace and Automotive: NASA and car manufacturers use digital twins to conduct integrity and endurance tests under extreme conditions before real-world deployment.
  • Healthcare: Digital replicas of patients’ bodies are being used to simulate surgeries and test medical procedures without risk.

What is the future of digital twins?

Digital twins are no longer a futuristic concept—they are actively shaping industries such as healthcare, energy, and urban development. Their ability to optimise processes, reduce costs, and enhance data-driven decision-making makes them indispensable for operational efficiency.

As artificial intelligence, IoT, and cloud computing continue to advance, digital twins will become even more sophisticated, evolving towards autonomous, self-learning models that adapt in real time.

In the coming years, their adoption will expand into sectors like agriculture, retail, and logistics, further improving resource efficiency and reducing environmental impact. In an increasingly digitised world, digital twins will not just be a competitive advantage—they will be a cornerstone of a more efficient and sustainable future.

 

Sources:

Israel launches air strikes on outskirts of Beirut ahead of Eid festival

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Israeli air attacks hit buildings in neighbourhoods across southern Beirut on Thursday.

Labour emerges victorious in crucial Scottish by-election against SNP and Reform party

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Scottish Labour defied predictions to defeat the ruling Scottish National party in a key Scottish by-election that saw Reform UK finish in third place, providing a much-needed boost to Sir Keir Starmer.

Davy Russell took the Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse seat for Labour with 8,559 votes, beating the SNP’s Katy Loudon by 602 votes on a turnout of 44 per cent.

Labour secured a vote share of 31.6 per cent, with the SNP on 29.4 per cent and Reform on 26.1 per cent. The Conservatives received 6 per cent.

The contest comes less than a year before the next elections to the Scottish parliament, when the SNP will seek to extend what will by then be a 19-year stay in power.

The result will come as a huge relief to Labour, which has been battling falling ratings in UK opinion polls, and a series of damaging electoral defeats, including across local elections in England last month.

Nigel Farage’s Reform — which has overtaken Labour in UK polls — fared worse than hoped by party insiders, who privately expected to come second to the SNP.

The Hamilton campaign was overshadowed by a racism row sparked by a Reform advert that incorrectly claimed the Labour leader, who is of Pakistani heritage, had pledged to “prioritise” that community.

Farage doubled down on the attack, claiming that Sarwar wanted the South Asian community to “take over the world”.

Reform — which just hours before the result was announced saw its Muslim chair, Zia Yusuf, resign after one of its MPs called for a ban on the burka — described the by-election as an “historic” three-way result.

Reform’s deputy leader Richard Tice tried to downplay the result saying the party had “way outperformed everyone’s expectations”. The fact that there were just 1,500 votes between the three parties marked a “seismic moment in Scottish politics”, he wrote on X.

The by-election, triggered by the death of sitting SNP MSP Christina McKelvie, was dominated by the rise of Reform, which has been garnering increasing support in council by-elections in Scotland, albeit at lower levels than in England and Wales.

John Swinney, Scotland’s first minister, had described the contest as a “two-horse” race between the SNP and Reform, calling for voters to back his party to prevent Reform leader Farage getting the party’s first representative in the Scottish parliament in Edinburgh.

Anas Sarwar, the Scottish Labour leader, said the outcome demonstrated the depth of feeling against the SNP, which faces discontent over the state of public services.

“If you want to get rid of the SNP, the only party that can do that is Labour,” Sarwar told the BBC, saying he expected to become the next first minister after the 2026 elections.

The result — in a central-belt constituency vital for any national victory — injects much-needed momentum into Sarwar’s bid to lead Labour into power in Holyrood next year.

His strong ratings after Labour’s UK general election victory last year have come under pressure.

“Labour’s win is a major boost for a party which was written off as the main challenger in this seat by the SNP and much of the commentariat,” said James Mitchell of Edinburgh university. “It is more a blow to John Swinney than Nigel Farage.”

While opinion polls have indicated that the SNP has lost support since the last Holyrood election in 2021, Reform’s surge tends to take more votes from the Conservatives and Labour.

A national Norstat poll placed the SNP on 33 per cent, with Labour and Reform UK on 19 per cent and 18 per cent, respectively.

Support for independence is at 54 per cent, rising to 58 per cent if Farage were to become Britain’s prime minister.

Swinney, responding to the result, said the SNP still had “work to do”.

Cook for the lunch service claims that the trial meal was “extraordinary”

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An Australian woman accused of intentionally cooking a fatal mushroom lunch has told her trial she had wanted the beef Wellington meal to be “special”.

Erin Patterson has pleaded not guilty to murdering three people and attempting to kill another at her home in regional Victoria in July 2023.

The 50-year-old says it was a tragic accident, and that she never intended to hurt family members she loved. But prosecutors argue Ms Patterson put poisonous fungi into their food in a carefully crafted plot to kill them.

On Friday, the court heard it was “unusual” for Ms Patterson to host such an event at her house, and she was quizzed about her relationships with her guests.

Ms Patterson’s in-laws, Don and Gail Patterson, both 70, along with Gail’s sister Heather Wilkinson, 66, all fell ill and died days after the lunch.

Heather’s husband, local pastor Ian Wilkinson, was also hospitalised but recovered after coming out of a weeks-long induced coma. Simon Patterson, the accused’s estranged spouse, had been invited too, but pulled out the day before.

More than 50 prosecution witnesses have given evidence at the trial, which began six weeks ago, but Ms Patterson became the first for the defence when she took to the stand on Monday.

On her second day of cross-examination on Friday, Ms Patterson told the court she accepted that invites to her house were rare, but said she’d arranged the occasion to discuss a health issue and wanted to make a nice meal for her relatives to thank them for their support.

“I wanted it to be special,” Ms Patterson said.

She has previously admitted she misled her guests into believing she may need cancer treatment, telling the jury she did so as a cover for weight-loss surgery she was planning to have but was too embarrassed to disclose.

Prosecutor Nanette Rogers, however, put to her that there was no health issue to discuss, and that she had invited Simon and his relatives over to kill them. She had even prepared a spare toxic meal in case Mr Patterson changed his mind and came over, Dr Rogers suggested.

Over and over this week, Ms Patterson has denied these allegations, often becoming emotional as she told the court she loved the lunch guests like her own family.

She has also repeatedly told the court that she realised, in the days after the lunch, that the beef Wellington may have accidentally included dried mushrooms she had foraged, which were kept in a container with store-bought ones.

Lies to the police and health authorities about the source of the mushrooms and her decision to dispose of a food dehydrator were both because she was scared of being blamed for the guests’ dire illnesses, she said.

“Surely if you had loved them, then you would have immediately notified the medical authorities?” Dr Rogers asked.

Ms Patterson said she didn’t tell doctors about the possibility that wild mushrooms had been unintentionally included because the lunch guests were already getting treatment for death cap mushroom poisoning.

“Even after you were discharged from hospital you did not tell a single person that there may have been foraged mushroom used in the meal,” Dr Rogers said.

“Instead you got up, you drove your children to school… and drove home. And then you got rid of the dehydrator.”

“Correct,” Ms Patterson said.

The court heard there’d been conflict between Ms Patterson and her husband, and Dr Rogers suggested the accused was still angry at her in-laws for taking their son’s side.

“You had two faces,” Dr Rogers said, after making Ms Patterson read aloud messages in which she is critical of both Simon Patterson and his parents.

There was her “public face” of appearing to have a good relationship with Don and Gail, Dr Rogers said, and a “private face” which she showed in the messages.

“How you truly felt about Don and Gail was how you expressed it [there],” she said.

“And that is how you really felt about Simon Patterson… you did not regard him as being a decent human being at his core, correct or incorrect?”

That was “incorrect”, Ms Patterson replied, her head shaking and voice faltering.

Ms Patterson’s use of the iNaturalist website – which listed locations of death cap mushrooms in areas close to her home – was also scrutinised, with the accused repeatedly saying she couldn’t clearly recall ever using the site.

She will resume being cross examined next week. The trial, initially expected to take six weeks, is now expected to run for at least another fortnight, the judge has told the court.

Barclays starts coverage of Sweetgreen stock with an equalweight rating

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Barclays initiates Sweetgreen stock with equalweight rating

Germany Silenced at World Cup After Armband Ban

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Ahead of their game against Japan at the World Cup in Qatar on Wednesday, players from Team Germany assembled on the pitch and covered their mouths in an act of protest.

The players were upset that soccer governing body FIFA had earlier stopped captains from several European teams from wearing armbands in support of the LGBTQ community.

“We wanted to use our captain’s armband to take a stand for values that we hold in the Germany national team: diversity and mutual respect. Together with other nations, we wanted our voice to be heard,” the team said in a statement posted to their official Twitter account.

“It wasn’t about making a political statement – human rights are non-negotiable. That should be taken for granted, but it still isn’t the case. That’s why this message is so important to us,” the team said. “Denying us the armband is the same as denying us a voice. We stand by our position.”

Which tech giant will take over as Trump’s new tech industry ally after Elon Musk?

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Approximately 10 months and several hundreds of millions of dollars in campaign contributions after it started, the alliance between Donald Trump and Elon Musk is officially over.

As the two most powerful men on Earth ripped off their shirts and savagely tore into each other Thursday, the citizens of the world looked on, transfixed by the spectacle. But even as the two antagonists flung fireballs at each other on their respective social networks, and as oddsmakers gamed out the potential outcomes, an important question was overlooked: Who will replace Musk as President Trump’s new tech BFF?

The question might seem premature, perhaps even tangential, with all the drama still unfolding. But given the president’s approach to industrial and trade policy, and the stakes that hinge on being in his good graces, or in his dog house, it seems logical that another savvy tech industry billionaire will seek to fill the seat that Musk just vacated.

Here’s a quick overview of the top contenders and their respective strengths and weaknesses.

Sam Altman

Alex Wong/Getty Images

The 40-year old cofounder and CEO of OpenAI has a lot to gain by claiming the “First Buddy” title. His company’s large language models are pushing the boundaries of artificial intelligence, challenging longstanding assumptions and policies around security, ethics, privacy, and labor—all areas where government regulation could come into play. Altman is also seeking to build a massive network of AI data centers, and he stood alongside Trump earlier this year to announce the so-called Stargate project. In fact, according to some media reports, Trump’s support of the Stargate project irked Musk, who has a rival AI service. 

Mark Zuckerberg

Craig T Fruchtman/Getty Images

It wasn’t long ago that Trump mused in an interview about jailing Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg. Zuck, whose various social networking apps banned Trump after the January 6, 2020 storming of the Capitol, got the message and has been diligently at work since then attempting to befriend Trump. Meta donated $1 million to the Trump inauguration in January and Zuckerberg was front-and-center during the inauguration festivities. On a Meta earnings call in January, Zuck even praised Trump for leading an administration that “prioritizes American technology winning and that will defend our values and interests abroad.” While Trump hasn’t repeated his threats of jailing the Meta CEO, the social networking company is currently awaiting a verdict in the government’s antitrust lawsuit seeking to break the company up. 

Jeff Bezos

Joe Raedle/Getty Images

Jeff Bezos, the billionaire founder of Amazon, is keen to mend fences with Trump, who he once offered to blast into space on one of his rockets. There’s no love lost between the two. In his first term, Trump regularly railed about the Bezos-owned Washington Post. This term Bezos wants a reset, having visited Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort and contributing to the inauguration. At stake for Bezos is Amazon’s sprawling business, which encompasses everything from retail to cloud computing and grocery stores. Another potential motivation for Bezos to take Musk’s place: the space race. Bezos’ Blue Origin competes directly with Musk’s SpaceX, and Amazon’s Project Kuiper internet satellite effort is a rival to Musk’s Starlink.

Tim Cook

Kevin Lamarque – Pool/Getty Images

Once known as the Trump Whisperer for his skill at shielding Apple from Trump’s trade policies, Tim Cook’s star has not seemed to shine as brightly in the White House during Trump’s second term. The president’s tariffs have not exempted Apple as they did in the first term, and in May Trump even took a direct shot at Apple, threatening to impose 25% tariffs on its products if the company did not move its iPhone manufacturing out of China and India, and into the U.S. “I had a little problem with Tim Cook,” Trump said in May, referring to overseas iPhone manufacturing. If Cook (or “Tim Apple” as Trump once referred to him) can successfully step into the breach left by Musk, it would be a master move. 

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com

Harvard pushes back against Trump’s attempts to restrict entry for foreign students into the US | Latest updates on Donald Trump

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Harvard University has broadened its existing lawsuit against the administration of President Donald Trump to fight a new action that attempts to stop its international students from entering the United States.

On Thursday, the prestigious Ivy League school filed an amended complaint that alleges Trump’s latest executive order violates the rights of the school and its students.

Just one day earlier, Trump published an executive order claiming that “it is necessary to restrict the entry of foreign nationals who seek to enter the United States solely or principally” to attend Harvard.

He called Harvard’s international students a “class of aliens” whose arrival “would be detrimental to the interests of the United States”. As a result, he said that he had the right under the  Immigration and Nationality Act to deny them entry into the country.

But in Thursday’s court filing, Harvard dismissed that argument as the latest salvo in Trump’s months-long campaign to harm the school.

“The President’s actions thus are not undertaken to protect the ‘interests of the United States,’ but instead to pursue a government vendetta against Harvard,” the amended complaint says.

It further alleged that, by issuing a new executive order to restrict students’ entry, the Trump administration was attempting to circumvent an existing court order that blocked it from preventing Harvard’s registration of foreign students.

The complaint called upon US District Judge Allison Burroughs in Massachusetts to extend her temporary restraining order to include Trump’s latest attack on Harvard’s foreign students.

“Harvard’s more than 7,000 F-1 and J-1 visa holders — and their dependents — have become pawns in the government’s escalating campaign of retaliation,” Harvard wrote.

Trump began his campaign against Harvard and other prominent schools earlier this year, after taking office for a second term as president. He blamed the universities for failing to take sterner action against the Palestinian solidarity protests that cropped up on their campuses in the wake of Israel’s war on Gaza.

The president called the demonstrations anti-Semitic and pledged to remove foreign students from the US who participated. Protest organisers, meanwhile, have argued that their aims were non-violent and that the actions of a few have been used to tar the movement overall.

Critics have also accused Trump of using the protests as leverage to exert greater control over the country’s universities, including private schools like Harvard and its fellow Ivy League school, Columbia University.

In early March, Columbia — whose protest encampments were emulated at campuses across the country — saw $400m in federal funding stripped from its budget.

The school later agreed to a list of demands issued by the Trump administration, including changes to its disciplinary policies and a review of its Middle East studies programme.

Harvard University was also given a list of demands to comply with. But unlike Columbia, it refused, citing concerns that the restrictions would limit its academic freedom.

The Trump administration’s demands included ending Harvard’s diversity programmes and allowing the federal government to audit its hiring and admissions processes to “establish viewpoint diversity”. When those demands were not met, it proceeded to strip Harvard of its federal funding, to the tune of billions of dollars.

Trump also threatened to revoke the school’s tax-exempt status and barred it from receiving future federal research grants.

But the attack on Harvard’s international students has threatened to drive away tuition revenue as well. Nearly a quarter of Harvard’s overall student body is from overseas.

In May, the Department of Homeland Security announced it would revoke Harvard’s access to a system, the Student Exchange Visitor Program, where it is required to log information about its foreign students.

That would have forced currently enrolled Harvard students to transfer to another school, if they were in the country on a student visa. It would have also prevented Harvard from accepting any further international students.

But Harvard sued the Trump administration, calling its actions “retaliatory” and “unlawful”.

On May 23, Judge Burroughs granted Harvard’s emergency petition for a restraining order to stop the restriction from taking effect. But since then, the Trump administration has continued to exert pressure on Harvard and other schools.

Earlier this week, for example, the Trump administration wrote a letter to Columbia University’s accreditor, accusing the New York City school of falling short of federal civil rights laws.

Concord’s film and TV division purchases iconic studio RKO

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Concord Originals, the film and TV division of music rights company Concord, has acquired RKO, the legendary movie studio behind such classics as Citizen Kane, It’s A Wonderful Life, and the original 1933 King Kong.

Concord acquired the studio from Ted Hartley, an actor and investment banker who served as RKO’s Chairman and CEO since he and actress Dina Merrill bought the studio in 1989.

The acquisition comes with the derivative rights to more than 5,000 titles, including remake, sequel, story, stage rights and copyrights from RKO’s film library, including never-produced screenplays.

RKO will now operate as an imprint under Concord Originals, with Concord EVP Sophia Dilley and current RKO President Mary Beth O’Connor named Co-Presidents at the new RKO. Dilley will continue in her position heading up Concord Originals.

“RKO is a treasure trove of filmed storytelling that has had a permanent and profound impact on global popular culture,” Concord CEO Bob Valentine said.

“As we continue to expand our catalog and content capabilities, RKO makes sense as a strategic step in widening Concord’s foothold in film, television, and theatrical rights, providing our Originals and Theatricals divisions with an extraordinarily deep collection of titles to develop and reimagine.”

“RKO is a treasure trove of filmed storytelling that has had a permanent and profound impact on global popular culture.”

Bob Valentine, Concord

Mary Beth O’Connor added: “Concord has embraced RKO and its proud legacy as a symbol of bold, imaginative storytelling. We are thrilled to be launching anew with Concord’s powerful platform and deep creative vision, anchored by the heart and spirit of our shared goals for RKO’s next chapter.”

Hartley, who turned 100 years old last year, will remain as lead producer and Chief Storyteller on a slate of active RKO projects, and will hold the title of Chairman Emeritus.

“Concord’s commitment to championing legacy is unmatched,” he said.

“We are confident that RKO has found its next big step into its future at Concord. They have committed to continuing and enhancing the rich history of the iconic studio. I am proud to build this with them and look forward to what this power team will bring to our industry.”

RKO currently has seven projects in active development, including the Olivier Award-winning stage musical Top Hat, based on RKO’s 1935 classic film starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers and featuring music by Irving Berlin.

Fred Astaire/Ginger Rogers movies were a mainstay of RKO during its heyday, including movies such as Flying Down to Rio, The Gay Divorcee, and Swing Time.

The studio is credited with giving classic movie stars like Katherine Hepburn and Robert Mitchum their first big hits, and Cary Grant was a regular for years in the studio’s movies.

Formed in 1928 through a merger guided by Radio Corporation of America (RCA), RKO’s heyday ran through to the 1940s. But, after a series of ownership changes – which included a period in which it was owned by eccentric billionaire Howard Hughes – the company exited film production in the 1950s.

It saw a revival under new ownership in the 1980s, producing or co-producing such notable films as Cat People, The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas, and Hamburger Hill.

“It’s a rare opportunity to honor the past while shaping the future.”

Sophia Dilley, Concord, RKO

Following its acquisition by Hartley and Merrill in 1989, the studio produced a number of remakes of films from its heyday. Its most notable film from this era may be Mighty Joe Young, a remake of a 1949 RKO movie that was itself inspired by King Kong.

Concord’s acquisition of RKO “marks a thrilling new chapter for both companies,” Sophia Dilley said.

“The combined catalogs offer an extraordinary foundation for reimagining beloved classics and launching entirely new franchises across film, TV and theater. It’s a rare opportunity to honor the past while shaping the future.”Music Business Worldwide

Preview of Finals on Day 3 of the 2025 U.S. Nationals

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2025 U.S. NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS

Day 3 Finals Heat Sheets 

It’s time for the third finals session at the 2025 U.S. National Championships. Once this session is over, we’ll officially be over halfway through the meet. It’s set to be another action-packed session, which kicks off with the 400 IMs.

Speeding Toward Another Cavalier 1-2?

The Virginia women have made quite an impression at this meet so far. They have stacked multiple event finals (four in the 100 freestyle, five in the 200 breaststroke) and earned the two available roster spots in multiple events.

They could set the tone for the session with another 1-2 finish. This time, it’s Leah Hayes and Katie Grimes vying for the two roster spots. Grimes is a two-time Olympic medalist in the 400 IM and qualified as the third seed with a 4:41.13. As the only woman to crack 4:40 this morning, Hayes is the top seed heading into finals. She swam 3:39.82, about a second off her season-best from the Fort Lauderdale Pro Swim.

Looking to play spoiler to this Virginia party is Emma Weyant, a former Cavalier herself. Weyant–also a two-time Olympic medalist in this race–put together an incredible performance in Fort Lauderdale, swimming a 4:33.95. It was the fourth-fastest swim of her career and her fastest since the 4:32.76 she swam four years ago at the Tokyo Games.

These three separated themselves from the field this morning, but it would be a mistake to completely discount names like Audrey Derivaux (4:43.96) or Kayla Han (4:45.74).

Drama In The Men’s 400 IM

Bobby Finke (courtesy: Chris Pose)

This is one of those events that looks very different than it did a few years ago. Carson Foster has solidified his spot at the top of this event, which he maintained by posting a 4:12.19 for the fastest qualifying time this morning. But without the likes of Chase Kalisz and Jay Litherland around him, there’s an open discussion for the second slot behind him.

Bobby Finke has seemingly asserted himself as the answer in this event. From beating Leon Marchand in Fort Lauderdale to qualifying second for this evening with a 4:12.76, Finke has made things interesting in this event this season. However, Finke said in Fort Lauderdale that even if he makes the team in this event, he won’t swim it at the 2025 World Aquatic Championships. It’s an understandable decision since the men’s 1500 freestyle and 400 IM finals are both on the final night of the meet.

But it makes things more intriguing in this race. Add in several high-profile disqualifications this morning, and it looks like the reigning NCAA champion Rex Maurer (4:13.47) may have the best chance at breaking up Foster and Finke’s hold on the top two spots. Other swimmers who could surprise include Mason Laur (4:15.03) who looked good in the 200 fly, Baylor Nelson (4:15.70) who recently made the move to train at Texas, and Luka Mijatovic (4:16.18) who threw down in the 200 freestyle yesterday.

Record Watches In The 100 Butterfly

Thomas Heilman (courtesy: Chris Pose)

After the 400 IM, all eyes will turn to Gretchen Walsh in the women’s 100 butterfly. She blasted a 55.29 this morning. It’s her fourth-fastest performance and gives her the six fastest swims all-time. She’s seeded over two seconds ahead of the field, which sets up for another race between her and the clock this evening. Will she be able to lower the world record she set last month?

Meanwhile, a record did go down in the men’s 100 butterfly prelims. It wasn’t a world record, but Thomas Heilman did break the boys’ 17-18 National Age Group record with a 50.78. It was a strong swim from the Olympian, who’s still looking for a spot on the World Championship roster after missing out in the 200 butterfly.

He’ll have tough competition as 50 butterfly champion Dare Rose checked in with a 51.15 in prelims. He’s already broken 51-seconds this season and is clearly on form. Shaine Casas (51.46) and Luca Urlando (51.51) will also be vying for a top two finish and are within a second of Heilman.

Chaos Reigns In The Stroke 50s

After the 100 butterfly, it’s time for some splash and dashes. First up is the women’s 50 breaststroke, where home state hero Lilly King looks to punch her ticket to the final World Championship of a decorated career. She’s set herself up well, swimming 30.15 for the fastest time. King has dipped under 30-seconds in the 50 breaststroke during that season’s qualification meet for over five years. There’s a strong crew of swimmers behind her looking to begin taking up the American women’s sprint breaststroke mantle.

Lilly King (courtesy: Chris Pose)

Skyler Smith could provide some outside smoke; she had the fastest season-best coming into this season. But McKenzie Siroky made a serious move this morning, swimming a lifetime best 30.27. That undercut the 30.68 best she swam last month, so she’s clearly brought her best form to this meet, as has Olympian Emma Weber, who was just off her lifetime best this morning (30.66).

Bend’s Campbell McKean also made a big drop this morning. He ripped a 27.14, improving from the 27.40 lifetime best he swam in Fort Lauderdale that first put him on the scene in this event. He’s tied for the top seed with the veteran Michael Andrew, who looked like the clear favorite in this event heading into the meet. Andrew finished second in the 50 butterfly last night and scratched the 50 backstroke today to focus on this race.

Similarly, Casas was the big favorite in the men’s 50 backstroke. He may still hold that title, but Quintin McCarty made things interesting this morning. McCarty clocked 24.67, touching two-hundredths behind Casas and grabbing lane five for the final. He swam a lifetime best 24.45 in Fort Lauderdale and may challenge Casas tonight, based on the Longhorn’s performances so far this week.

Wolfpack Out In Force In Women’s 50 Backstroke

Katharine Berkoff (courtesy: Chris Pose)

While McCarty holds it down for NC State in the men’s backstroke, the women in the Wolfpack’s backstroke group are all over the championship final. U.S. Open record holder Katharine Berkoff has lane four after swimming a 27.15 in prelims, just three-hundredths from her record and lifetime best.

Her teammates Leah Shackley (27.60), Kennedy Noble (27.92), and Rhyan White (27.99) are in the field as well, with Noble and White holding the outside lanes. Back towards the middle of the pool is American record holder Regan Smith (27.74), Isabelle Stadden (27.85), and Claire Curzan (27.45). Curzan swam a big lifetime best last night to win the 200 backstroke and get back on the senior international team.