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Could the US be Implementing a ‘Click-to-Cancel’ Rule for Streaming Services?

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19 August 2025

Could the US be Implementing a ‘Click-to-Cancel’ Rule for Streaming Services?

MBW Explains is a series of analytical features in which we explore the context behind major music industry talking points – and suggest what might happen next. Only MBW+ subscribers have unlimited access to these articles. MBW Explains is supported by Reservoir.

What’s happened?

Digital service providers (DSPs) like Spotify and Netflix breathed a sigh of relief in July, when a US federal appeals court struck down the Federal Trade Commission’s planned “click-to-cancel” rule.

That rule would have mandated that cancelling a digital service like music or TV streaming has to be as easy as signing up for it in the first place.

The idea places DSPs in a bind. On the one hand, consumers have been growing increasingly frustrated with the obstacles that service providers have set up to slow down the cancellation process. Customers complaining about having a hard time cancelling their service isn’t good for a company’s image.

On the other hand, a simplified process could lead to significant revenue reductions, pose security risks and damage DSPs’ ability to understand the market for their product (we’ll discuss this in more detail below).

But just when the idea seemed to have been shot down – due to what the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeal called an procedural error by the FTC – it’s been brought back as legislation.

A group of US House representatives have introduced the Click to Cancel Act, a two-page bill that would turn the FTC’s overturned regulation into law, in exactly the same form as the FTC set it out last fall. That would allow the rule to get past the regulatory requirements the FTC faces when it makes changes to how businesses operate. For instance, the FTC has to carry out an assessment whenever it makes a rule that has an impact of more than $100 million annually (which the court said the FTC failed to do with the click-to-cancel rule). With legislation, there are no such hurdles, regardless of how much of a hit businesses might take.

Democratic US House Reps. Brad Sherman of California, Seth Magaziner of Rhode Island, and Chris Deluzio of Pennsylvania introduced the bill in the House of Representatives, while Democratic Sen. Ruben Gallego of Arizona introduced it in the Senate.

For now, DSPs don’t need to panic. With the Trump administration’s opposition to heavier regulation of businesses, and both houses of Congress controlled by Republicans, the chances of this bill passing are fairly low. But in the longer run, rules similar to the Click to Cancel Act stand a solid chance of becoming the norm, not just in the US but worldwide.

Below, we’ll take a look at the impact click-to-cancel could have on streaming services, the politics behind the Click to Cancel Act – and why DSPs would be wise to prepare for such policies to come into force, sooner or later.

How could such a rule impact music streaming services?

The plaintiffs who took the FTC to court and won over the click-to-cancel rule are among the largest companies in the US that rely at least in part on revenue from subscriptions: Telecom firms Charter Communications, Comcast, and Cox Communications, and entertainment giants Disney and Warner Bros. Discovery.

It’s safe to say they didn’t go to court simply because they didn’t feel like implementing this rule.

For one thing, click-to-cancel could be a major headwind to revenue. According to an analysis at BizTechWeekly, an increase in cancellations of just 0.5% could result in a 2-3% decrease in annual revenue forecasts. Given that many DSPs already operate on tight margins, that could have a big impact on profitability and stock prices.

The analysis notes that as the streaming subscription business has matured, streaming giants have come to rely on long-tenured subscribers for some 80% of their revenue. An increase in cancellations among these customers could be hard to claw back, requiring major new investments.

Besides revenue decreases, there could be other serious negative impacts for streamers. While there’s little doubt that subscription-driven businesses use difficult processes to reduce churn (i.e. reduce the number of subscribers who leave), there are also some other reasons for why they would throw roadblocks in the way of cancellations.

One such reason is security: It’s not hard to imagine a malicious actor using bots to game a simple unsubscribe mechanism, cancelling thousands or even millions of accounts without subscribers’ knowledge. Not only would that cost the streaming service massive amounts of revenue, it would also damage the company’s reputation as subscribers complain of having suddenly lost access to their service.

Another reason is market data. The unsubscribe process can provide valuable insight into why some customers are choosing to cancel, and those reasons are crucial for a company’s response to churn. If subscribers are leaving because they’re facing reduced incomes or a rising cost of living, that requires a very different response to – for example – customers leaving because they’re unhappy with the streaming service’s features.

All of this means that a simplified unsubscribe process would require major changes at digital service providers. From a subscriber’s perspective, making cancellation simpler looks like simply stripping away unnecessary steps. But from a DSP’s perspective, it might mean entirely new security architecture, or entirely new ways of gathering data for analytics. Not easy, or cheap.

What are the chances of the click-to-cancel coming into force?

As long as Donald Trump is in the White House and the Republicans control Congress, the chances are slim.

The Trump administration – which is more interested in deregulation than new regulations – appears to be opposed to the rule, or at least skeptical of it. The clearest sign of that is that one of the two FTC commissioners who voted against the click-to-cancel rule – Andrew Ferguson – was appointed by Trump to chair the Commission.

With Republican allies now firmly in control of the FTC, the regulator looks unlikely to pursue click-to-cancel any further. And in fact, Lina Khan, who headed the FTC under then-President Joe Biden, suggested that the Trump administration “slow-walked” the click-to-cancel rule to give the court challenge a chance to succeed.

Having lost at the appellate court, the FTC could now appeal to the Supreme Court, restart the regulation from scratch (and carry it out correctly this time), or abandon the effort. It appears the FTC has chosen to abandon the effort.

As for the legislation, barring the support of at least some Republicans, the Democrat-led Click to Cancel Act is unlikely to pass through both houses of Congress, and equally unlikely to be signed into law by President Trump.

But this could change. If Democrats take control of Congress in the 2026 mid-term elections, the Click to Cancel Act could be brought back a few years from now. And if a Democrat wins the White House in 2028 and reshapes the FTC, the click-to-cancel rule could be back with or without new legislation.

A final thought…

While the Click to Cancel Act isn’t about to become law in the United States right away, it’s important to take a look at the broader picture and understand which way the political winds are blowing. And they’re blowing in the direction of making it easier to cancel subscriptions.

US states and countries worldwide have in recent years passed various consumer protection laws that pressure DSPs to make unsubscribing easier.

California’s updated Automatic Renewal Law states that subscribers should be allowed to cancel “without any further steps that obstruct or delay the consumer’s ability to terminate the automatic renewal or continuous service immediately.” That law has been subject to numerous challenges in courts.

Other states are either deliberating or have passed similar laws. Legal advice publisher Nolo estimates that 20 US states have laws regulating automatic subscription renewals which include click-to-cancel rules that are “similar and, in some cases, more burdensome” than what the FTC’s rule.

Outside the US, the European Union’s Digital Services Act, which has been in full effect since last year, includes a ban on the use of “dark patterns,” which the EU defines as “designing online platforms to trick users into doing things they otherwise would not have considered, often but not always involving money.” One of the examples of a dark pattern is “making it difficult to unsubscribe to newsletters and more.”

Depending on how regulators in EU member states and courts interpret the law, some of the cancellation processes used by DSPs might already be illegal in Europe.

Meanwhile, in the UK, the 2024 Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act requires providers to allow consumers to cancel contracts “in a way which is straightforward, and without having to take any steps which are not reasonably necessary for bringing the contract to an end.” (The law also requires DSPs to send reminders to customers before a subscription auto-renews.)

And in South Korea, the country’s Fair Trade Commission has been cracking down on major DSPs, including Spotify and the Korean affiliate of Netflix, alleging that they have not provided users with the ability to terminate their subscriptions mid-billing cycle, or have failed to inform consumers of their refund rights.

These are all signs that patience is wearing thin – among consumers, regulators and politicians – with the complex cancellation processes that many DSPs have implemented. In light of that, it might be a good idea for businesses that rely on subscription revenue to prepare for the day when cancelling has to be as easy as signing up – however costly that may be.

Reservoir (Nasdaq: RSVR) is a publicly traded, global independent music company with operations across music publishing, recorded music, and artist management. Music Business Worldwide

Carlos Alcaraz crowned Cincinnati Open champion as Jannik Sinner forced to retire | Tennis News

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19 August 2025

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Carlos Alcaraz crowned Cincinnati Open champion as Jannik Sinner forced to retire | Tennis News

The defending champ pulls out with illness, raising questions about his preparations before next Sunday’s US Open.

Carlos Alcaraz won the Cincinnati Open after top seed Jannik Sinner retired as he was feeling unwell, raising concerns about the Italian’s fitness just days before he is due to begin the defence of his US Open title in New York.

The Spanish second seed snapped the world number one’s 26-match winning streak on hardcourts when his ailing rival signalled he could no longer continue while trailing 5-0 in the first set of the final on Monday.

“This is not the way that I want to win trophies, I just have to say sorry, I can understand how you must feel now,” Alcaraz told Sinner during the presentation ceremony after capturing his third Masters 1000 crown of the season following his success in Monte Carlo and Rome.

“As I said many times, you are a true champion and I am sure from these situations, you are going to come back even stronger, as you always do. That’s what true champions do.”

Sinner had been bidding to become the first man since Roger Federer in 2015 to win back-to-back Cincinnati titles, but he looked uncomfortable early on in the sweltering conditions.

He called it quits after 23 minutes of play.

“I’m super, super sorry to disappoint you,” Sinner told the crowd. “Yesterday I didn’t feel great. I thought that I would improve during the night, but it came up worse.

“I tried to come out, tried to make it at least a small match, but I couldn’t handle more, so I’m very sorry.”

Sinner looks disappointed after retiring from the Cincinnati Open final in the first set [Frey/TPN via Getty Images]

US Open concerns for Sinner

It was also unclear whether Sinner would be fit enough to partner with Katerina Siniakova in the revamped mixed doubles event at Flushing Meadows, which is due to take place on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Singles action at the hardcourt major begins on Sunday.

Monday’s clash had been expected to be a dress rehearsal before a potential final showdown between the world’s two best players in New York, with the duo having faced off in the title match at the last two majors.

Alcaraz came from two sets down and saved three championship points to triumph at Roland Garros, while Sinner emerged victorious at Wimbledon.

Monday’s result extended Alcaraz’s head-to-head record over Sinner to 9–5, including a 6–2 edge on hardcourts.

Carlos Alcaraz reacts. — Carlos Alcaraz poses for a photo with the Rookwood Cup after winning the Cincinnati Open final on Monday [Aaron Doster/Imagn Images via Reuters]

Challenging Client Situation

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19 August 2025

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Client Challenge

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Hurricane Erin poses a danger to US East Coast with potentially deadly waves

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19 August 2025

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Hurricane Erin poses a danger to US East Coast with potentially deadly waves

Hurricane Erin has strengthened to a Category 4 storm as it threatens to bring life-threatening surf and rip currents to the eastern coast of the United States.

The rains caused by the storm are already beginning to hit the south-eastern Bahamas, and the Turk and Caicos Islands, where a tropical storm warning is in effect.

While Erin is not expected to make landfall on the islands, it is expected to bring rainfall of up to six inches (15.2cm) to the Turks and Caicos and the eastern Bahamas.

Erin, the first hurricane of the 2025 Atlantic season, “explosively deepened and intensified” on Saturday into a Category 5 storm, before briefly losing force and now regaining strength.

As of 20:00 local time on Monday (01:00 BST Tuesday), the storm was packing maximum sustained winds of 130mph (210 km/h) as it passed east of the Bahamas.

In Turks and Caicos, an overseas British territory, authorities suspended public services on its largest island and told residents in vulnerable areas to pack in case of evacuation.

BBC Weather’s lead presenter Helen Willetts says that Hurricane Erin is currently “a major storm”.

“Although at this stage it’s not expected to make a direct hit to land, it will bring considerable amounts of rain, leading to flash flooding, coastal flooding from storm surge, wind damage and dangerous rip currents,” she adds.

“We have already seen heavy rain falls in Puerto Rico – 82mm in 24 hours – and in Anguilla, 62.3mm.”

More than 150,000 people were also left without power in Puerto Rico after high winds damaged electricity lines, according to local energy company Luma.

But the firm said it had carried out emergency repairs and that by Sunday evening local time, 95% of its customers had working electricity.

The hurricane’s outer rain bands have started to affect the Bahamas, the US National Hurricane Center (NHC) said.

While the storm is not expected to hit the islands directly, the country’s Disaster Risk Management Authority encouraged residents to prepare.

Its managing director, Aarone Sargent, told Bahamians to check which shelters were nearest to them and to ensure they knew of alternative shelters should the first one be full.

“These storms are very volatile and can make sudden shifts in movement,” he said.

The NHC forecast is for the core of Erin to pass to the east of the south-eastern Bahamas today and move between Bermuda and the eastern coast of the US by the middle of the week.

It also said that Erin would remain “a large and dangerous hurricane” through this time.

The Outer Banks – a string of islands off the coast of North Carolina – are already bracing for heavy surf and high winds.

The authorities there have ordered a mandatory evacuation of Hatteras Island, warning that the main highway linking Hatteras to other islands could become impassable.

Forecasters have also warned of dangerous rip tides which could affect the entire US East Coast.

Noah Holdings Q1 2025 Earnings Call Transcript: Profits Increase Despite Revenue Decrease

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19 August 2025

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Earnings call transcript: Noah Holdings Q1 2025 sees profit rise amid revenue dip

Nominees for the 2025 Golden Goggle Awards include Walsh, Ledecky, and Urlando

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19 August 2025

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Nominees for the 2025 Golden Goggle Awards include Walsh, Ledecky, and Urlando

By Terin Frodyma on SwimSwam

Following Team USA’s medal table-topping 29-medal performance at the 2025 World Aquatics Championships in Singapore, USA Swimming today announced nominees for the 22nd annual Golden Goggle Awards, which will be held on September 27th at the Denver Art Museum. This year’s award haul has been cut down to just five awards, rather than the nine from last year.

Unlike 2024, there will not be an award for the Breakout Performer of the Year, Female Race of the Year, Male Race of the Year, or the Perserverance Award.

World champions Gretchen Walsh, Katie Ledecky and Luca Urlando lead a list of nominees that also included strong showings in Singapore. The group is also rounded out by Jack Alexy, who set the second fastest split ever (45.95) to cap the bronze-medal winning 4×100 freestyle relay.

Female Athlete of the Year

Nominees:

Ledecky earned her seventh consecutive world championship title in the 800 freestyle, the first swimmer in history to win seven consecutive world titles in the same event. Walsh had a breakthrough meet at Worlds with a sprint double gold in the 50 and 100 butterfly. Douglass put up an American Record in the 200 breaststroke to win gold, while Berkoff notched her first individual world title with a win in the 50 backstroke, outperforming Regan Smith and Kaylee McKeown.

Male Athlete of the Year

Nominees:

Alexy’s 100 free American Record and blistering relay swims gave the U.S. crucial points in Singapore. Urlando delivered a gold medal performance in the 200 butterfly, becoming the fourth-fastest performer in history. Hobson, already the U.S. national champion in the 200 freestyle, added world silver in the same event. Casas took silver in the 200 IM, finishing only behind Leon Marchand’s world record swim.

Coach of the Year

Nominees:

Nesty was the only coach to represent the U.S. on deck in Singapore, while Bowman had a lot of success from his swimmers both at home and abroad. Virginia women’s coach DeSorbo also had a slew of important swims at Worlds to help out the American team.

Fran Crippen Open Water Athlete of the Year

Nominees:

Denigan led the American women in Singapore with top-15 finishes in both the 5km (13th) and 10km (14th). Hansen also gained valuable experience in her first World Championships. On the men’s side, Gravley placed 17th in the 5km, added a 22nd-place finish in the 10km, while Puskovitch finished 20th in the 5km to round out the U.S. performance in the Open Water events.

Relay Performance of the Year

Nominees:

Mixed 4×100 m Freestyle Relay – World Record
Women’s 4×100 m Medley Relay – World Record

Both nominated relays set new all-time bests in Singapore. The mixed 4×100 free relay of Jack Alexy, Patrick Sammon, Kate Douglass, and Torri Huske won gold in 3:18.48, while the women’s medley relay of Regan Smith, Kate Douglass, Gretchen Walsh, and Torri Huske went out in style with a world-record time of 3:49.34.

Fans can cast their ballots online through August 22nd at 11:59 MT.

In addition to the awards ceremony on September 27th, the Golden Goggles weekend will include Friday’s alumni reception as well as a Family Day on Sunday. All proceeds benefit the USA Swimming Foundation’s mission of saving lives, building champions, and strengthening communities through swim programs across the country.

Read the full story on SwimSwam: Walsh, Ledecky, Urlando Headline 2025 Golden Goggle Nominees

Top 31 Must-See Destinations in the USA (2025 Edition)

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19 August 2025

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Top 31 Must-See Destinations in the USA (2025 Edition)

From sea to shining sea, the United States is a very diverse country – both when it comes to culture and natural beauty.

I’ve traveled across the continental United States many times over (you never really realize how big Texas is until you drive through it. Damn that state is big!). I think, just on my roadtrips alone, I’ve spent a collective two years exploring the country. That’s a lot of time and doesn’t even take into account that visit to Portland or Nashville or weekend in Savannah. In short, I’ve seen a lot of this country.

And there is a lot worth seeing.

In the past, I’ve talked about my favorite restaurants and lessons learned, so it only seems proper to give you a list of the best places to visit in the USA.

All these places are near and dear to my heart and really showcase just how special this country is and how many wonderful places there are here. (It took me awhile to narrow down this list!)

In no particular order, here’s my detailed list of the best places to visit in the USA:

(Note: This list is based only on where I myself have been. There are a lot more breathtaking places I haven’t explored yet, which is why they may not be on this list. It doesn’t mean they aren’t worth seeing. It just means I haven’t been there.)

1. Memphis

The restaurants of Memphis, Tennessee lit up at night
Gritty, industrial, and a bit run down, Memphis appears like its best days are behind it, but don’t let the rough exterior fool you — the city is still home to some killer food and a vibrant blues music scene. Additionally, there’s Graceland (Elvis’s home) for fans of the King, a big waterfront for walking, and the phenomenal, detailed, and moving Museum of Civil Rights (it’s huge, so don’t rush it!). I enjoyed the city more than I expected and was disappointed when I had to leave. To use a cliché, it’s a hidden gem!

WHERE TO STAY IN MEMPHIS: Hostel Memphis – A hip hostel in a century-old building with a fully-equipped kitchen and free Wi-Fi. The hostel is also a non-profit that donates 100% of its profit to social justice causes around the city.

2. Austin

People out enjoying the water on a sunny day in Austin, Texas
I love Austin (I actually moved there in 2016 and stayed for several years before returning to NYC). The warm weather, the lively honky-tonks and live music, funky house bars on Rainey Street, amazing hiking and biking trails, and tons of outdoor activities…Austin has it all.

Thanks to everything from the growing food truck population to the flagship Whole Foods store with the incredible salad bar (grilled pineapple!), I eat — and eat well — whenever I’m here. The Austin campus of the University of Texas provides a youthful vigor to the city, and its liberal attitude attracts a diverse and eclectic population. In short, you can’t skip Austin, because if you do, I’ll find you and drag you there.

WHERE TO STAY IN AUSTIN: Firehouse Hostel – This centrally-located hostel is located in an old firehall from 1885. They have fast Wi-Fi, plenty of chill common areas, and an amazing on-site bar that serves top-notch craft cocktails.

For more travel tips on Austin, check out these posts:

3. New Orleans

Old trams side by side on a historic tree-lined street in NOLA
New Orleans is a city with soul. It’s seen some hard times, but it lives on with a zest for life unmatched by most places. It has a rich and long history (don’t miss taking a haunted walking tour while you’re here) and is filled with scrumptious French-inspired Creole and Cajun food, live jazz music, street performers, and an appreciation for all the temptations of life. Life is lived well here in the Big Easy. You don’t come here to relax — you come here to indulge! In my opinion, New Orleans one of the most eclectic and vibrant cities in the United States.

WHERE TO STAY IN NOLA: HI New Orleans – An award-winning hostel with spacious dorms, comfy beds, privacy curtains, and fast Wi-Fi. Everything a budget traveler needs!

For more travel tips on traveling New Orleans, check out my suggested itinerary on how to spend your time there!

4. Asheville

A massive old mansion surrounded by visitors in Asheville, North Carolina
Asheville is Portland in the North Carolina mountains: full of tasty craft beer, food, and hipsters. I liked the area a lot, including its proximity to some wonderful and scenic mountain hikes such as the Carolina Mountain Trail. Moreover, the town has a lot of parks for those wanting something closer — and be sure to check out the Asheville Botanical Gardens near the university campus. The beautiful Smoky Mountains are a short drive away, and the gigantic Biltmore estate, the largest privately owned home in the US and once home to George Vanderbilt, is on the outskirts of the city. (If you’ve ever seen Downton Abbey, that’s what the house is like! And, if you haven’t, you should! The show is addicting!)

WHERE TO STAY IN ASHEVILLE: Bon Paul & Sharky’s Hostel – A laid-back hostel with a spacious front and back porch for relaxing. There’s free parking, free Wi-Fi, and plenty of nearby restaurants and cafes.

5. The Pacific Coastal Drive

A scenic view of the Pacific Ocean from the Pacific Coastal Drive
The drive up the Pacific Coast is considered one of the most scenic in the world. I have to agree. I didn’t travel the whole coast but the portion I drove (San Francisco to Portland) was incredible: sheer cliffs, forests descending to the shoreline, miles of beaches, and giant redwoods. It’s jaw-dropping all the way. Be prepared to make slow progress, as you’ll be pulling over frequently to stop, hike, and admire the view. I especially liked Bandon and Coos Bay, Oregon, and Mendocino, California.

6. Redwood National Park

Towering redwood trees in the Redwood National Park, California during the day
Along the Pacific Coast is Redwood National Park, a large expanse of giant redwood trees filled with picnic areas, places to camp, and miles upon miles of hiking trails. Trails range from easy to strenuous, and there are many loops that head out to nearby beaches. It’s utterly beautiful, awe-inspiring, and humbling in every way. It’s a must for anyone road-tripping around California.

WHERE TO STAY IN REDWOOD NATIONAL PARK: View Crest Lodge – Located on the coast in Trinidad, this rustic budget-friendly lodge has basic amenities like free Wi-Fi and TV, and some of their rooms also have full kitchens. It’s a clean, comfy no-frills place to crash for a night.

7. Glacier National Park

Calm waters and snow-capped mountains in Glacier National Park
Even though I visited when most of the park was still closed (it was too early in the year and there was still snow around), I was still stunned by the area: gorgeous snow-capped mountains rising high into the sky; a beautiful, still lake in which to admire those mountains and large glaciers; and hiking trails galore. It was the most mind-blowing place I saw on my trip, and I can understand why everyone raves about it. I can’t recommend a visit there enough.

WHERE TO STAY IN GLACIER NATIONAL PARK: Camping – Pack (or rent) a tent and cozy up for a few nights under the stars. You won’t be disappointed.

8. Denver

The downtown Denver, Colorado skyline lit up at night
Denver has a mix of outdoor ruggedness and big-city living. It has a huge craft beer scene (be sure to take a beer tasting tour), excellent restaurants (including, Sushi Sasa, one of my favorite sushi restaurants in the world), a large international airport with lots of connections, and proximity to the mountains. It’s clean, and the locals are incredibly friendly. There are few cities in the US I want to live in, but I love Denver enough to say that it’s one of them.

WHERE TO STAY IN DENVER: Ember Hostel – This boutique hostel is rated one of the best in the country, offering a swank interior, free jacuzzi, outdoor firepit, comfy beds with blackout curtains, cheap overnight parking, and more.

9. Chicago

The famous bean sculpture in Chicago, Illinois shining at night
When the weather is nice, I don’t think there’s a better city in the United States. Set on the shores of Lake Michigan, Chicago has world-class food (try the deep dish, sushi, and hot dogs), the fun and kitschy Navy Pier, Millennium Park with its famous bean-shaped statue, a kick-ass aquarium, and iconic architecture (be sure to take an architecture tour).

And, once the winter deep freeze is over, Chicagoans burst out of their homes to enjoy the summer weather, so there’s a positive, happy vibe emanating through the city. Take advantage of it.

WHERE TO STAY IN CHICAGO: HI Chicago – A spacious, clean hostel with female-only dorms, free Wi-Fi, and a great location. The beds are comfy and the common area is huge so it’s easy to meet people.

For more travel tips on Chicago, check out these posts:

10. New York City

The iconic skyline of NYC on a bright summer day
The city that never sleeps. ‘Nuff said. I mean, there’s a reason I moved here — and then moved back again after living in Texas. You can’t go wrong here. New York sells itself and there’s nothing I can say here. I know you already want to go.

WHERE TO STAY IN NYC: HI NYC – This is one of the biggest and best hostels in the city. It’s super easy to meet people here, they have a chill outdoor patio, and the kitchen is huge so you can cook more meals and save your budget.

For travel tips on New York City, check out these posts:

11. Natchez

A bright orange sunset over the water near Natchez, Mississippi
I was most surprised by this Mississippi city. I didn’t know anything about it, but Natchez was recommended as a place to see historic 19th-century homes, built by isolated plantation owners wanting to get away in the summer and interact and socialize with each other. As cotton became king, the houses became ever larger and more elaborate.

Now, they are historic monuments, and you can tour them while enjoying a view of the Mississippi River. It’s far off the beaten path — and my favorite discovery from my last road trip.

WHERE TO STAY IN NATCHEZ: The Beaumont House – If you want to splash out, this recently-renovated B&B in a mansion includes free breakfast and spacious historic rooms as well as modern amenities like Wi-Fi, air-conditioning, and flatscreen TVs.

For more travel tips on Natchez, check out this post on my visit there.

12. Savannah

A black and white photo of an antebellum mansion in Savannah, Georgia
Sitting on Georgia’s coast, Savannah escaped the wrath of the Civil War, allegedly because General Sherman thought it was too pretty to be destroyed. With streets lined with Spanish moss–covered trees, large and inviting parks, and a bustling waterfront, Savannah is a wonderful place to experience the slow pace of the Old South. I had visited this city many, many years ago, but its beauty, Southern comfort food, and tranquility stuck with me over the years.

WHERE TO STAY IN SAVANNAH: Thunderbird Inn – This affordable three-star motel is just a short five-minute walk from downtown. Boasting a retro vibe, there’s free coffee and juice every morning, as well as free popcorn available in the lobby.

13. The Grand Canyon

A sweeping view from the top of the Grand Canyon on a sunny day in Arizona
Words can’t accurately describe how incredible the Grand Canyon is. It’s breathtaking in so many ways — its sheer size, fantastic depth, red hues, and striking vistas. Most people simply stand at the edge of the canyon and look out across it, but its true size and beauty are best appreciated with a hike down to the bottom. Make the time to hike down to the Colorado River, hike the less visited trails, spend the night, and hike back up for sunset.

WHERE TO STAY IN THE GRAND CANYON: Camp – Pack (or rent) a tent and cozy up for a few nights under the stars. You’ll need to reserve a spot early though as they disappear fast!

For more travel tips on the Grand Canyon, read this post on hiking the canyon.

14. Nashville

A lively street of music bars in Nashville, Tennessee at night
A little bit country, a little bit tech, Nashville is one of the fastest-growing cities in the US, and rightly so. It’s got a wonderful music scene (including the famous Grand Ole Opry), a growing cocktail bar scene, and some down-home Southern restaurants.

There’s not a lot of “touristy stuff” to do here, but what makes this city one of my favorites are the music, the food, the wildly friendly and happy people, and the positive energy the city seems to exude. When you’re here, plan to spend a few hours at the Tennessee State Museum. It goes into great (though sometimes very one-sided) detail about the state’s history, but it’s more exciting than you might think.

WHERE TO STAY IN NASHVILLE: Red Roof Inn – While it’s not centrally located, this is one of the city’s few affordable two-star options. A quick 13-minute drive from the Grand Ole Opry, this budget-friendly joint boasts an outdoor pool, free Wi-Fi, and free coffee.

For more travel tips on Nashville, check out these posts:

15. San Francisco

Looking up at the Golden Gate Bridge from the San Francisco Beach in the summer
Food of every nature, hipsters, high tech, and a diverse population make San Francisco one of my favorite places to visit. Additionally, it’s close to some wonderful national parks, like Muir Woods, where you can escape the city and go hiking amid giant trees (there are lots of half-day guided tours you can take). San Francisco has so much to do that you need at least four days to really appreciate it.

WHERE TO STAY IN SAN FRANCISCO: Green Tortoise – As one of the oldest in town, this hostel is an institution in San Francisco. It offers free breakfast, free dinners multiple times per week, and even a free sauna! It has a huge common room so it’s easy to meet people and has a very fun, social atmosphere.

For more travel tips on San Francisco, read these posts:

16. Miami

Wide and spacious beach on the coast of Miami, Florida
White sand beaches, Cuban food, wild nightlife, gorgeous people, and amazing warm weather — what’s not to love about Miami! I don’t think I could ever live here, but for a weekend of fun in the sun, Miami is perfect.

WHERE TO STAY IN MIAMI: Generator Miami – This hostel has a pool, two restaurants, a bar, and is just minutes away from the beach. It’s massive (there are 8 floors), the beds are more comfortable than the cheap ones you’ll find at the party hostels.

For more travel tips on Miami, read these posts:

17. San Diego

A sunny day along the beautiful coast of San Diego, California
Forever warm and sunny, San Diego’s weather creates a permanently happy population that’s friendly and outgoing and that loves the outdoors — from hiking, days at the beach, or running. And they are always happy to show people their city.

The downtown Gaslamp area — as well as the famous Pacific Beach — is full of trendy seafood restaurants, bustling bars, and some seriously life-changing taco stalls. I love San Diego.

WHERE TO STAY IN SAN DIEGO: ITH Adventure Hostel – With a focus on sustainable travel (there’s a vegetable garden and backyard chickens), this chill hostel is very friendly and social. It’s clean, and the water pressure in the showers is decent, and the beds are comfy. (For more hostel suggestions, you can read this post.

19. Lake Tahoe

A sweeping view of the forests around Lake Tahoe in California
Though the water level of the lake, as well as the flora and fauna around it, is sadly depleted due to the California drought, Lake Tahoe is still nonetheless impressive and beautiful. Ringed by tiny mountain communities, this is a terrific place for hiking and boating in the summer and skiing in the winter.

WHERE TO STAY IN LAKE TAHOE: Camping – Pack (or rent) a tent and cozy up for a few nights under the stars. You won’t be disappointed.

20. Anywhere in Montana

A flat, sparse farmyard in rural Montana during the summer
A lot has been written about how stunning Montana is, but it’s all wrong. It’s even better than words can describe. It’s the most crazy beautiful state I’ve ever been to, filled with wondrous mountains and hills as far as the eye can see. The people are super cool, welcoming, and outdoorsy, too. If I had to pick a favorite state, it would be Montana. I just love it.

WHERE TO STAY IN MONTANA: Treasure State Hostel – Located in downtown Bozeman, this hotel is quiet, clean, and is home to friendly staff. They organize all kinds of events too, like pub crawls and movie nights, so it’s easy to hang out and meet people.

21. Washington D.C.

The White House in Washington, D.C
The capital of the United States is a vibrant, international city, and that’s what I love about it. It’s second only to NYC in diversity of people and food (which is to be expected with so many people from international aid organizations and embassies). You hear a million accents in this town! Throw in the free Smithsonian museums, lots of parks, a riverfront for strolling or running, and some historic government buildings and monuments, and D.C. becomes one phenomenal place to visit, relax, eat, and drink! Be sure to take a tour of Capitol Hill while you’re here!

WHERE TO STAY IN WASHINGTON: Highroad Hostel – Offering pod-style bunks, this cool hostel is located in an old Victorian mansion. The beds have thick mattresses, there’s a fully-equipped kitchen, there’s free coffee and tea each day, and they even host a free happy hour each week!

For more travel tips on Washington D.C., here are some other articles I’ve written:

22. Cape Cod

Waves crashing against a sunny beach in Cape Cod, Massachusetts
I spent a lot of summers on the Cape since it’s where New Englanders escape for the summer. You’ll find plenty of small beach towns along the coast (Provincetown and Hyannis being the most famous but I also love Chatham, Falmouth, Wellfleet, and Brewster). If you’re looking for seafood, beaches, boardwalks, and that perfect family vacation, visit the Cape!

WHERE TO STAY IN CAPE COD: Cape Sands Inn – Just a short walk from the beach in West Yarmouth, this three-star property has all the standard amenities (TV, free Wi-Fi), as well as free parking and a relaxing sauna and hot tub.

23. Boston

A historic statue surrounded by flowers in Boston, Massachusetts
I may be biased because I grew up here, but I love Boston and cherish my visits home. Boston rocks (Go Red Sox!). It’s historic (founded in 1630), small-ish, easy to get around, and filled with awesome and loyal people. It’s home to a ton of activities, like the Freedom Trail and Faneuil Hall, the JFK Museum, and the Boston Commons and Public Garden, as well as some of the best Italian and seafood restaurants in the country. Be sure to eat at Zaftigs for the best brunch in the city! It’s wicked!

WHERE TO STAY IN BOSTON: HI Boston – This spacious and clean hostel is just a short walk from pretty much everything in the city. They have female-only dorms, free Wi-Fi, and several chill common areas where you can meet other travelers.

For more travel tips on Boston, check out these posts:

24. Las Vegas

The glamorous hotels and casinos of the Las Vegas strip lit up at night
Vegas, baby, Vegas! A lot of people are turned off by the bright lights and gambling, but Vegas is much more than the casinos, expensive clubs, and hotels on the famous Strip. There’s incredible hiking nearby at Red Rocks National Park, a growing art scene, a booming tech scene, and lots of concerts and shows.

Get off the Strip, explore the real Vegas (because technically the Strip is located in Paradise, NV, not Las Vegas), and see why people decide to live here.

WHERE TO STAY IN LAS VEGAS: Sin City Hostel – Just a short walk from the (in)famous Fremont Street, this is a social hostel that hosts all kinds of events (such as bar crawls, pasta & wine nights, BBQs, casino nights, and more). It’s a great place to connect with other travelers.

For more travel tips on Las Vegas, these articles can help:

25. Portland

A sunny public plaza in Portland, Oregon with people walking around
Portland, Oregon is incredible. I would move there if it had a bigger airport with better connections. Here you’ll find an impressive food truck scene, cool bespoke bars and cocktail lounges, a craft beer scene that’s a religion to residents, relaxing parks (including a peaceful Japanese garden), a vibrant art scene, and hiking in the nearby mountains. There’s even an underground donut scene here.

WHERE TO STAY IN PORTLAND: HI Portland – Northwest – Rated one of the best hostels in the world, this centrally-located HI hostel offers free breakfast, in-house made craft beer, an outdoor courtyard with a firepit, regular live music, and much more.

For more travel tips on Portland, read this post on the city.

26. Seattle

Neon Public Market sign lit up at night in Seattle, Washington
Home to a little business called Starbucks, it also boasts an exciting downtown, fresh fish, authentic Asian food, art museums, and funky nightlife. In historic Pioneer Square, you can go on an underground tour of the city’s ruins (a hella cool experience). Moreover, you’re right on the water and, weather permitting, can head out onto Elliott Bay to explore some little islands. Seattle is just a cool city. There’s always something to do there, it’s techy, and everyone is relaxed. Plus, there’s craft beer and coffee — what’s not to love about that!

WHERE TO STAY IN SEATTLE: Green Tortoise – Located right across from the iconic Pike Place Market, this social hostel organizes all kinds of activities so it’s easy to meet people. They also offer free breakfast and daily events. It’s one of my favorite hostels in the country.

For more travel tips on Seattle, read this detailed planning guide!

27. Deadwood

The snowy main street of the historic town of Deadwood, South Dakota
Tucked away in western South Dakota, this town was famous during the Old West days, noteworthy enough to be the focus of an HBO series. Sort of kitschy and re-created, it’s nonetheless a very cool place where you can experience a taste of the old frontier days. It’s also conveniently located near the Black Hills and Mount Rushmore.

WHERE TO STAY IN DEADWOOD: Gold Country Inn – This kitschy hotel is one of the cheapest places in town. Located right downtown, they have a mini gambling hall on-site, free Wi-Fi, and free parking. It’s nothing fancy but it won’t break the bank either.

28. Kansas City

The exterior of Joe's BBQ in Kansas City, Missouri
I really loved this city, which features some of the world’s best BBQ and a lively downtown. There’s also a detailed and enlightening jazz museum here, as well as the eye-opening Negro Leagues Baseball Museum (that was the actual name; I’m not being racist). I wish I could have spent more time, but that’s just more reason to come back.

WHERE TO STAY IN KANSAS CITY: Home2 Suites Downtown – With a fitness center, pool, and a decent breakfast spread, this three-star hotel in downtown KC is one of the more affordable places to crash in the city.

29. Louisville

An old steamboat docked on the river in Louisville, USA
Louisville sits on the Ohio River and is the largest city in Kentucky. I was surprised at how much I liked it and how much there was to do here. There’s an established theatre scene, a handful of museums and galleries, tons of delicious places to eat (it’s a solid foodie city), and all the bourbon you can drink.

Louseiville has a laid-back, artsy vibe to it. It feels much more like an Austin or a Portland than your traditional southern/midwest city. In the past, it was considered a fly-over city and was skipped by most people. It’s definitely not now.

WHERE TO STAY IN LOUISVILLE: Microtel Inn – While it may be 20 minutes from downtown, this budget-friendly inn is affordable, includes free breakfast and free parking, and has free Wi-Fi. It’s a no-frills choice but clean and comfy.

30. Charleston

A quiet side street lined by trees in Charleston, USA
Charleston is another lively city full of delicious food, fun bars, lots of history, and all the southern charm you’d ever need. It’s beautiful, the people are nice, and there’s a high, high concentration of world-class restaurants for such a small city. (If you love seafood, you’re going to love it here. This is one of the best cities in the country for seafood.)

WHERE TO STAY IN CHARLESTON: Charlestons NotSo Hostel – Located in a historic neighborhood, this laid-back hostel includes free coffee/tea and oatmeal and free Wi-Fi. The rooms are small but the beds are perfectly comfy.

31. Franklin

Downtown in Franklin, Tennessee, USA
Located just outside of Nashville, Franklin is bursting with small-town charm. The city is full of history (there was a major Civil War battle here), a historic main street, and some really delicious bars and restaurants. I didn’t expect much and the city really surprised me. It’s the perfect two-night destination.

WHERE TO STAY IN FRANKLIN: The Harpeth Hotel – This upscale property features a restaurant on-site, fitness center, bar, and terrace. If you don’t want to splash out, check Booking.com for other options.

***

The United States is filled with too many “must-sees” places to visit to list in a single blog post. After all, the country is home to over 329 million people and covers 3.8 million square miles.

Just be sure to turn off the highways, head to the small towns, and discover some favorites of your own. The best of the USA is always away from the major highways in the little no-name towns with little diners, quirky shops, and friendly people!

For more travel tips on traveling the USA, read these other blog posts:

Book Your Trip: Logistical Tips and Tricks

Book Your Flight
Find a cheap flight by using Skyscanner. It’s my favorite search engine because it searches websites and airlines around the globe so you always know no stone is being left unturned.

Book Your Accommodation
You can book your hostel with Hostelworld. If you want to stay somewhere other than a hostel, use Booking.com as it consistently returns the cheapest rates for guesthouses and hotels.

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance
Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. My favorite companies that offer the best service and value are:

Want to Travel for Free?
Travel credit cards allow you to earn points that can be redeemed for free flights and accommodation — all without any extra spending. Check out my guide to picking the right card and my current favorites to get started and see the latest best deals.

Need a Rental Car?
Discover Cars is a budget-friendly international car rental website. No matter where you’re headed, they’ll be able to find the best — and cheapest — rental for your trip!

Need Help Finding Activities for Your Trip?
Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace where you can find cool walking tours, fun excursions, skip-the-line tickets, private guides, and more.

Ready to Book Your Trip?
Check out my resource page for the best companies to use when you travel. I list all the ones I use when I travel. They are the best in class and you can’t go wrong using them on your trip.

Mollusk Shells Repurposed as Construction Biomaterials

Innovation

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19 August 2025

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Mollusk Shells Repurposed as Construction Biomaterials

In the natural kingdom, where mortgages are nowhere to be seen, there are many tenants that build their own house and carry it on their backs. We are talking about mollusks such as mussels, oysters, clams, or sea snails, which form hard shells to protect them from predators and the elements. Statistics suggest that up to ten million tons of bivalve shells are discarded yearly. These structures are rich in calcium carbonate and are beginning to be used as new biomaterials for construction.

Although it has attracted renewed interest in recent years, this approach is far from a modern invention. For example, tabby concrete – a term of African origin – was used centuries ago in Muslim Spain. This material used lime from burnt oyster shells mixed with water, ashes, sand, and crushed oyster shells. However, the rise of the circular economy has brought these solutions back to the forefront, this time under the name of blue bioeconomy, in reference to the aquatic resources used.

In this article, you will learn about some of the new applications of these biomaterials in construction and other sectors:

Bioconcrete from invasive species

We have already discussed bioconcrete “spruced up” with bacteria or organic waste such as beets or carrots. In this case, two graduates from Central Saint Martins School in the United Kingdom have developed a material along these lines, but with two invasive species in their sights: the signal crayfish, which has taken over European rivers, and Japanese knotweed, which grows uncontrollably and destroys walls and pavements. The crayfish shells give the bio-concrete its strength, while the plant matter of the knotweed gives it the eye-catching textures visible in the resulting tiles and other pieces. Don’t run to the store to buy them, however, because they are not yet on sale.

“Marine” slabs

Maybe, among their many uses, the tons of oyster shells and other mollusks that end up in landfills will one day become part of your home. That’s the approach of a Korean design studio that has launched a new line of slabs based on shells and natural binders that require no heat – pouring the mixture into a mold is enough to obtain the terrazzo-style pieces. For the time being, they are used ornamentally since the absence of heat treatments results in lower resistance of this biomaterial with applications in construction.

Porous sidewalks to prevent flooding

Climate change has multiplied extreme weather events such as flooding. In the case of cities, impermeable sidewalks and asphalt can turn these precipitations into real torrents that easily overflow drainage systems. Under the name CIRCLE, the European Union is promoting a new project with two British universities and several French partners to produce porous concrete that absorbs rainwater. Again, the key to this sustainable building biomaterial lies in the use of mollusk shells. It will also have the advantage of filtering water before it penetrates the subsoil.

Furniture made from restaurant waste

Imagine a stool or a table made from the waste of the restaurant where you have just dined. Well, that’s what they have done in a Swedish restaurant in Gothenburg. There, a designer has used oyster shells, rice starch, and collagen from fish scraps to make a stool that can double as a side table. The terrazzo-style finish is like the marine slabs mentioned above. Incidentally, even the leftovers from the process are used to produce chopstick supports.

Helmets for fishing workers emulating scallops

It is not strictly a biomaterial for construction, but the helmets for fishing workers launched in Japan exemplify the new blue bioeconomy. In the fishing village of Sarufutsu, large accumulations of scallop shells from the fishing industry were an ecological problem. A plastics manufacturer has combined this material with recycled plastics to create the new helmet or “shellmet”, which also leverages the principles of biomimetics – adopting the shape and grooves of scallop shells improves their strength by 30%.

In addition to all these examples, we cannot fail to mention one of the pioneering initiatives in the field of biomaterials for construction from mollusks. We are talking about the Biovalvo Project, a building in Galicia starring the shell of one of the most common molusks on its coast: mussels.

Source:

UN reports that rebels supported by ISIL have caused the deaths of over 50 individuals in eastern DR Congo

Politics

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19 August 2025

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UN reports that rebels supported by ISIL have caused the deaths of over 50 individuals in eastern DR Congo

MONUSCO condemns the attacks by the ADF ‘in the strongest possible terms’, the mission’s spokesperson says.

Rebels backed by ISIL (ISIS) have killed at least 52 civilians in the Democratic Republic of the Congo this month, according to the United Nations peacekeeping mission (MONUSCO) in the country, as both the DRC army and Rwandan-backed M23 rebel group accuse each other of violating a recently reached US-mediated ceasefire deal.

Attacks by the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) targeted the Beni and Lubero territories of the eastern North Kivu province between August 9 and 16, MONUSCO said on Monday, warning that the death toll could rise further.

The renewed violence comes as a separate conflict between the DRC army and the M23 group continues to simmer in the east of the country, despite a series of peace treaties signed in recent months. The government and M23 had agreed to sign a permanent peace deal by August 18, but no agreement was announced on Monday.

The latest ADF “violence was accompanied by kidnappings, looting, the burning of houses, vehicles, and motorcycles, as well as the destruction of property belonging to populations already facing a precarious humanitarian situation,” MONUSCO said. It condemned the attacks “in the strongest possible terms”, the mission’s spokesperson said.

The ADF is among several militias wrangling over land and resources in the DRC’s mineral-rich east.

Lieutenant Elongo Kyondwa Marc, a regional Congolese army spokesperson, said the ADF was taking revenge on civilians after suffering defeats by Congolese forces.

“When they arrived, they first woke the residents, gathered them in one place, tied them up with ropes, and then began to massacre them with machetes and hoes,” Macaire Sivikunula, chief of Lubero’s Bapere sector, told the Reuters news agency over the weekend.

After a relative lull in recent months, authorities said the group killed nearly 40 people in Komanda city, Ituri province, last month, when it stormed a Catholic church during a vigil and fired on worshippers, including many women and children.

The ADF, an armed group formed by former Ugandan rebels in the 1990s after discontent with Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, has killed thousands of civilians and increased looting and killings in the northeastern DRC.

In 2002, following military assaults by Ugandan forces, the group moved its activities to neighbouring DRC. In 2019, it pledged allegiance to ISIL.

Among the 52 victims so far this month, at least nine were killed overnight from Saturday to Sunday in an attack on the town of Oicha, in North Kivu, the AFP news agency learned from security and local sources.

A few days earlier, the ADF had already killed at least 40 people in several towns in the Bapere sector, also in North Kivu province, according to local and security sources.

In response to the renewed attacks, MONUSCO said it had strengthened its military presence in several sectors and allowed several hundred civilians to take refuge in its base.

At the end of 2021, Kampala and Kinshasa launched a joint military operation against the ADF, dubbed “Shujaa”, so far without succeeding in putting an end to their attacks.

Trump is organizing a meeting between Putin and Zelenskyy, followed by a trilateral meeting with all 3 presidents

Business

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19 August 2025

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Trump is organizing a meeting between Putin and Zelenskyy, followed by a trilateral meeting with all 3 presidents

President Donald Trump says he has begun arrangements for a face-to-face meeting between Vladimir Putin and Volodymyr Zelenskyy to discuss a pathway to end Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“I called President Putin, and began the arrangements for a meeting, at a location to be determined, between President Putin and President Zelenskyy,” Trump said in a social media posting following lengthy talks at the White House on Monday with Zelenskyy and European leaders. “After that meeting takes place, we will have a Trilat, which would be the two Presidents, plus myself. Again, this was a very good, early step for a War that has been going on for almost four years.”

Earlier on Monday, Trump said during talks with Zelenskyy and European leaders that a potential ceasefire and who gets Ukrainian territory seized by Russia should be hashed out during a face-to-face meeting between the warring countries’ two leaders.

The talks at the White House came days after Trump hosted Putin for a summit at a U.S. military base in Alaska in which he tilted toward Putin’s demands that Ukraine make concessions over land seized by Russia, which now controls roughly one-fifth of Ukrainian territory.

“We’re going to let the president go over and talk to the president and we’ll see how that works out,” Trump said during his meeting with Zelenskyy and the European leaders. Trump and Zelenskyy also expressed hope of soon holding three-way talks among the U.S., Russian and Ukrainian leaders.

Trump also said he would back European security guarantees for Ukraine as he met with Zelenskyy and the leaders of France, Britain, Germany, Italy and Finland, as well as the president of the European Commission and the head of NATO.

Trump stopped short of committing U.S. troops to a collective effort to bolster Ukraine’s security. He said instead that there would be a “NATO-like” security presence and that all those details would be hashed out with EU leaders.

“They want to give protection and they feel very strongly about it and we’ll help them out with that,” Trump said. “I think its very important to get the deal done.”

Speaking Monday before the White House meetings took place, Russia’s Foreign Ministry rejected the idea of a possible NATO peacekeeping force in Ukraine. Such a scenario could see further escalation and “unpredictable consequences,” ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova warned.

Trump’s engagement with Zelenskyy had a strikingly different feel to their last Oval Office meeting in February. It was a disastrous moment that led to Trump abruptly ending talks with the Ukrainian delegation, and temporarily pausing some aid for Kyiv, after he and Vice President JD Vance complained that Zelenskyy had shown insufficient gratitude for U.S. military assistance.

Zelenskyy at the start of the meeting presented a letter from his wife, Olena Zelenska, for Trump’s wife, Melania. Trump hand-delivered a letter to Putin from the U.S. first lady urging him to consider the children impacted by the conflict and bring an end to the brutal 3 1/2 year war.

Trump at one point needled Zelenskyy over Ukraine delaying elections. They had been scheduled for last year but were delayed because of the ongoing Russian invasion. Ukrainian law does not allow presidential elections to be held when martial lawis in effect.

Trump joked that a similar circumstance wouldn’t play well in the U.S.

Zelenskyy faced criticism during his February meeting from a conservative journalist for appearing in the Oval Office in a long sleeve T-shirt. This time he appeared in a dark jacket and buttoned shirt.

Zelenskyy has said his typically less formal attire since the start of the full-scale Russian invasion in 2022 is to show solidarity with Ukrainian soldiers.

Monday’s hastily assembled meeting came after Trump met in Alaska on Friday with Putin. After that meeting, Trump said the onus is now on Zelenskyy to agree to concessions of land that he said could end the war.

Trump said he plans to talk to Putin after his meetings with Zelenskyy and European leaders.

“We’ll see in a certain period of time, not very far from now, a week or two weeks, we’re going to know whether or not we’re going to solve this or is this horrible fighting going to continue,” Trump said.

The European leaders were left out of Trump’s summit with Putin. They want to safeguard Ukraine and the continent from any widening aggression from Moscow. Many arrived at the White House with the explicit goal of protecting Ukraine’s interests — a rare show of diplomatic force.

Ahead of Monday’s meeting, Trump suggested that Ukraine could not regain Crimea, which Russia annexed in 2014, setting off an armed conflict that led to its broader 2022 invasion.

“President Zelenskyy of Ukraine can end the war with Russia almost immediately, if he wants to, or he can continue to fight,” Trump wrote Sunday night on social media. “Remember how it started. No getting back Obama given Crimea (12 years ago, without a shot being fired!), and NO GOING INTO NATO BY UKRAINE. Some things never change!!!”

Zelenskyy responded with his own post late Sunday, saying, “We all share a strong desire to end this war quickly and reliably.” He said that “peace must be lasting,” not as it was after Russia seized Crimea and part of the Donbas in eastern Ukraine eight years ago, and “Putin simply used it as a springboard for a new attack.”

European heavyweights in Washington

Putin opposes Ukraine joining NATO outright, yet Trump’s team claims the Russian leader is open to Western allies agreeing to defend Ukraine if it comes under attack.

European leaders suggested forging a temporary ceasefire is not off the table. Following his meeting with Putin on Friday, Trump dropped his demand for an immediate ceasefire and said that he would look to secure a final peace settlement between Russia and Ukraine — a sudden shift to a position favored by Putin.

At the start of Monday’s meeting with European leaders, the German and French leaders praised Trump for opening a path to peace, but they urged the U.S. president to push Russia for a ceasefire.

“I would like to see a ceasefire from the next meeting, which should be a trilateral meeting,” said German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.

Trump, for his part, on Monday reiterated that a broader, war-ending peace agreement between the two countries is “very attainable,” but that “all of us would obviously prefer the immediate ceasefire while we work on a lasting peace.”

The other European leaders in attendance were: European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, French President Emmanuel Macron, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni, Finnish President Alexander Stubb and NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte.

‘A big step’

European leaders are still looking for a concrete details about what U.S. involvement would be toward building a security guarantee for Ukraine.

Still, Rutte, the NATO Secretary-General, called Trump’s commitment to security guarantees “a big step, a breakthrough.”

Zelenskyy outlined what he said his country needed to feel secure, which included a “strong Ukrainian army” through weapons sales and training. The second part, he said, would depend on the outcome of Monday’s talks and what EU countries, NATO and the U.S. would be able to guarantee to the war-torn country.

Trump briefed Zelenskyy and European allies shortly after the Putin meeting. Details from the discussions emerged in a scattershot way that seemed to rankle the U.S. president, who had chosen not to outline any terms when appearing afterward with Putin.

European officials confirmed that Trump told them Putin is still seeking control of the entire Donbas region, even though Ukraine still controls a meaningful share of it.